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Curated by the Nostalgia Museum

Ellis Island: The Families Who Arrived

16 photos, hung as rooms. Every plaque says what the family confirmed — and what is still a guess.

About this exhibit

Between 1905 and 1920, Augustus Sherman — the chief registry clerk at Ellis Island — photographed the people who passed through his registry room. They had crossed an ocean toward family already in America, or with the family they could bring. He photographed them in the clothes they arrived in: parish dress, bridal crowns, kilts, greatcoats. Almost none of their names were written down. Three sitters on this wall have their names back; one family kept its surname through a captioned duplicate print. The rest wait. If your family passed through this hall, someone photographed like this is in your shoebox too.

The walk

16 photos

Turned away at the door: a Hungarian group, February 1905

WhenFebruary 1905

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Printed in The New York Times that Sunday, captioned 'Hungarian Gypsies all of whom were deported.' The only photograph on this wall where we know how the story ended: the door did not open.

The Rome family, from Serbia

Whencirca 1906

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

A Serbian Romani family, photographed together. Most of Sherman's sitters lost their names at the door; this family kept theirs because a duplicate print carried a caption — the Rome family, identified a century later.

Three Russian Cossacks

When1906

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Three men who crossed alone, photographed in greatcoats and papakhas at the registry. Names not recorded.

A Slovak mother and her two children

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

She carries one child bundled at her hip; the other wears his best hat. The record kept her village's costume and lost her name.

A mother and two daughters from Zuid-Beveland

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Three women in the winged caps of Zeeland, Sunday best worn for the inspectors. Whoever met them on the other side of the registry never appears in these photographs.

Two children from the Island of Marken

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Two Dutch toddlers on the Ellis Island stairs, holding religious tracts. Who gave them the tracts, and who they became, the record does not say.

Sami children, holding hands

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

They held hands for the photograph. The record says 'possibly from Sweden' — even the country is uncertain. Who is this?

Three Scottish boys

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Three boys in kilts and glengarries, dressed for a country they had not seen yet.

A girl from Rättvik, Dalarna

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Her parish dress says exactly where she came from — Rättvik, in Dalarna, Sweden. Nothing says who she was.

A Norwegian woman, wearing a crown

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

She packed a crown for the crossing. The record calls her only 'Norwegian woman.'

Three women from Guadeloupe

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

Among the most reproduced portraits Sherman ever made — the main building rises behind them — and still, no one wrote down their names.

A Romanian piper

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

He brought his pipes through steerage. The record holds the instrument and the costume; the name is gone.

A German stowaway

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

No ticket, no papers — Sherman photographed his tattoos instead. The only biography he carried was on his skin.

Wilhelm Schleich, miner, of Hohenpeissenberg

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

A Bavarian miner in ceremonial dress. His name survived — one of the few Sherman sitters recorded at the door.

WhoWilhelm Schleich

Reverend Joseph Vasilon, Greek Orthodox priest

Whencirca 1905-1914

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

A priest crossing to serve a congregation that had crossed before him. His name was written down — a rare courtesy on this wall.

WhoRev. Joseph Vasilon

Thumbu Sammy, aged 17

WhenApril 14, 1911

WhereEllis Island, New York Harbor

The archive filed him as 'Hindoo boy' for a century. A duplicate print carried a caption — Thumbu Sammy, aged 17, ex S.S. Adriatic — and gave him his name back.

WhoThumbu Sammy

The guest book

No lines yet. Leave the first one.

Nostalgia Curated reviews every line before it appears here.

You walked Ellis Island: The Families Who Arrived. 16 photographs, kept and named as carefully as the record allows.

13 families here are still unnamed. Is there a photograph in your family nobody has named?

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